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[夜与日].(night.and.day).(英)弗吉尼亚·伍尔芙.文字版-第5部分

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with what you were at his age。 And he’s difficult at 
home; too。 He makes Molly slave for him。” 

Ralph made a sound which belittled this particular argument。 
It was plain to Joan that she had struck one of 
her brother’s perverse moods; and he was going to oppose 
whatever his mother said。 He called her “she;” which 
was a proof of it。 She sighed involuntarily; and the sigh 
annoyed Ralph; and he exclaimed with irritation: 

“It’s pretty hard lines to stick a boy into an office at 
seventeen!” 

“Nobody wants to stick him into an office;” she said。 

She; too; was being annoyed。 She had spent the 
whole of the afternoon discussing wearisome details of 
education and expense with her mother; and she had e 
to her brother for help; encouraged; rather irrationally; 
to expect help by the fact that he had been out somewhere; 
she didn’t know and didn’t mean to ask where; all 
the afternoon。 

Ralph was fond of his sister; and her irritation made 

him think how unfair it was that all these burdens should 
be laid on her shoulders。 

“The truth is;” he observed gloomily; “that I ought to 
have accepted Uncle John’s offer。 I should have been 
making six hundred a year by this time。” 

“I don’t think that for a moment;” Joan replied quickly; 
repenting of her annoyance。 “The question; to my mind; is; 
whether we couldn’t cut down our expenses in some way。” 

“A smaller house?” 

“Fewer servants; perhaps。” 

Neither brother nor sister spoke with much conviction; 
and after reflecting for a moment what these proposed 
reforms in a strictly economical household meant; Ralph 
announced very decidedly: 

“It’s out of the question。” 

It was out of the question that she should put any 
more household work upon herself。 No; the hardship must 
fall on him; for he was determined that his family should 
have as many chances of distinguishing themselves as 
other families had—as the Hilberys had; for example。 He 
believed secretly and rather defiantly; for it was a fact 

22 



Virginia Woolf 

not capable of proof; that there was something very re


markable about his family。 

“If mother won’t run risks—” 

“You really can’t expect her to sell out again。” 

“She ought to look upon it as an investment; but if she 
won’t; we must find some other way; that’s all。” 

A threat was contained in this sentence; and Joan knew; 
without asking; what the threat was。 In the course of his 
professional life; which now extended over six or seven 
years; Ralph had saved; perhaps; three or four hundred 
pounds。 Considering the sacrifices he had made in order 
to put by this sum it always amazed Joan to find that he 
used it to gamble with; buying shares and selling them 
again; increasing it sometimes; sometimes diminishing 
it; and always running the risk of losing every penny of it 
in a day’s disaster。 But although she wondered; she could 
not help loving him the better for his odd bination of 
Spartan selfcontrol and what appeared to her romantic 
and childish folly。 Ralph interested her more than any 
one else in the world; and she often broke off in the 
middle of one of these economic discussions; in spite of 

their gravity; to consider some fresh aspect of his character。 


“I think you’d be foolish to risk your money on poor old 
Charles;” she observed。 “Fond as I am of him; he doesn’t 
seem to me exactly brilliant… 。 Besides; why should you 
be sacrificed?” 

“My dear Joan;” Ralph exclaimed; stretching himself 
out with a gesture of impatience; “don’t you see that 
we’ve all got to be sacrificed? What’s the use of denying 
it? What’s the use of struggling against it? So it always 
has been; so it always will be。 We’ve got no money and 
we never shall have any money。 We shall just turn round 
in the mill every day of our lives until we drop and die; 
worn out; as most people do; when one es to think 
of it。” 

Joan looked at him; opened her lips as if to speak; and 
closed them again。 Then she said; very tentatively: 

“Aren’t you happy; Ralph?” 

“No。 Are you? Perhaps I’m as happy as most people; 
though。 God knows whether I’m happy or not。 What is 
happiness?” 

23 



Night and Day 

He glanced with half a smile; in spite of his gloomy 
irritation; at his sister。 She looked; as usual; as if she 
were weighing one thing with another; and balancing 
them together before she made up her mind。 

“Happiness;” she remarked at length enigmatically; 
rather as if she were sampling the word; and then she 
paused。 She paused for a considerable space; as if she 
were considering happiness in all its bearings。 “Hilda was 
here today;” she suddenly resumed; as if they had never 
mentioned happiness。 “She brought Bobbie—he’s a fine 
boy now。” Ralph observed; with an amusement that had 
a tinge of irony in it; that she was now going to sidle 
away quickly from this dangerous approach to intimacy 
on to topics of general and family interest。 Nevertheless; 
he reflected; she was the only one of his family with 
whom he found it possible to discuss happiness; although 
he might very well have discussed happiness with Miss 
Hilbery at their first meeting。 He looked critically at Joan; 
and wished that she did not look so provincial or suburban 
in her high green dress with the faded trimming; so 
patient; and almost resigned。 He began to wish to tell 

her about the Hilberys in order to abuse them; for in the 
miniature battle which so often rages between two quickly 
following impressions of life; the life of the Hilberys was 
getting the better of the life of the Denhams in his mind; 
and he wanted to assure himself that there was some 
quality in which Joan infinitely surpassed Miss Hilbery。 
He should have felt that his own sister was more original; 
and had greater vitality than Miss Hilbery had; but 
his main impression of Katharine now was of a person of 
great vitality and posure; and at the moment he could 
not perceive what poor dear Joan had gained from the 
fact that she was the granddaughter of a man who kept a 
shop; and herself earned her own living。 The infinite 
dreariness and sordidness of their life oppressed him in 
spite of his fundamental belief that; as a family; they 
were somehow remarkable。 

“Shall you talk to mother?” Joan inquired。 “Because; 
you see; the thing’s got to be settled; one way or another。 
Charles must write to Uncle John if he’s going 
there。” 

Ralph sighed impatiently。 

24 



Virginia Woolf 

“I suppose it doesn’t much matter either way;” he exclaimed。 
“He’s doomed to misery in the long run。” 

A slight flush came into Joan’s cheek。 

“You know you’re talking nonsense;” she said。 “It doesn’t 
hurt any one to have to earn their own living。 I’m very 
glad I have to earn mine。” 

Ralph was pleased that she should feel this; and wished 
her to continue; but he went on; perversely enough。 

“Isn’t that only because you’ve forgotten how to enjoy 
yourself? You never have time for anything decent—” 

“As for instance?” 

“Well; going for walks; or music; or books; or seeing 
interesting people。 You never do anything that’s really 
worth doing any more than I do。” 

“I always think you could make this room much nicer; if 
you liked;” she observed。 

“What does it matter what sort of room I have when 
I’m forced to spend all the best years of my life drawing 
up deeds in an office?” 

“You said two days ago that you found the law so interesting。” 


“So it is if one could afford to know anything about it。” 

(“That’s Herbert only just going to bed now;” Joan interposed; 
as a door on the landing slammed vigorously。 
“And then he won’t get up in the morning。”) 

Ralph looked at the ceiling; and shut his lips closely 
together。 Why; he wondered; could Joan never for one 
moment detach her mind from the details of domestic 
life? It seemed to him that she was getting more and 
more enmeshed in them; and capable of shorter and less 
frequent flights into the outer world; and yet she was 
only thirtythree。 

“D’you ever pay calls now?” he asked abruptly。 

“I don’t often have the time。 Why do you ask?” 

“It might be a good thing; to get to know new people; 
that’s all。” 

“Poor Ralph!” said Joan suddenly; with a smile。 “You 
think your sister’s getting very old and very dull—that’s 
it; isn’t it?” 

“I don’t think anything of the kind;” he said stoutly; 
but he flushed。 “But you lead a dog’s life; Joan。 When 
you’re not working in an office; you’re worrying over the 

25 



Night and Day 

rest of us。 And I’m not much good to you; I’m afraid。” 

Joan rose; and stood for a moment warming her hands; 
and; apparently; meditating as to whether she should say 
anything more or not。 A feeling of great intimacy united 
the brother and sister; and the semicircular lines above 
their eyebrows disappeared。 No; there was nothing more 
to be said on either side。 Joan brushed her brother’s head 
with her hand as she passed him; murmured good night; 
and left the room。 For some minutes after she had gone 
Ralph lay quiescent; resting his head on his hand; but 
gradually his eyes filled with thought; and the line reappeared 
on his brow; as the pleasant impression of panionship 
and ancient sympathy waned; and he was left 
to think on alone。 

After a time he opened his book; and read on steadily; 
glancing once or twice at his watch; as if he had set 
himself a task to be acplished in a certain measure of 
time。 Now and then he heard voices in the house; and the 
closing of bedroom doors; which showed that the building; 
at the top of which he sat; was inhabited in every 
one of its cells。 When midnight struck; Ralph shut his 

book; and with a candle in his hand; descended to the 
ground floor; to ascertain that all lights were extinct and 
all doors locked。 It was a threadbare; wellworn house 
that he thus examined; as if the inmates had grazed down 
all luxuriance and plenty to the verge of decency; and in 
the night; bereft of life; bare places and ancient blemishes 
were unpleasantly visible。 Katharine Hilbery; he 
thought; would condemn it offhand。 

26 



Virginia Woolf 

CHAPTER III 


Denham had accused Katharine Hilbery of belonging to 
one of the most distinguished families in England; and if 
any one will take the trouble to consult Mr。 Galton’s “Hereditary 
Genius;” he will find that this assertion is not far 
from the truth。 The Alardyces; the Hilberys; the 
Millingtons; and the Otways seem to prove that intellect 
is a possession which can be tossed from one member of 
a certain group to another almost indefinitely; and with 
apparent certainty that the brilliant gift will be safely 
caught and held by nine out of ten of the privileged race。 
They had been conspicuous judges and admirals; lawyers 
and servants of the State for some years before the richness 
of the soil culminated in the rarest flower that any 
family can boast; a great writer; a poet eminent among 
the poets of England; a Richard Ala
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